The Pax Silica AI initiative, led by the US Department of State, aims to build a stronger economic security framework among allied nations by ensuring reliable supply chains and promoting responsible AI development.

By joining the Pax Silica AI initiative, India aligns itself with a global coalition seeking to advance technological progress while safeguarding economic interests. The declaration highlights artificial intelligence as a transformative force shaping long-term prosperity and emphasizes the importance of secure and trustworthy systems.

The US Department of State reaffirmed its commitment to mutual economic growth and technological advancement, stressing that dependable supply chains remain essential to global stability.

#WATCH | Delhi: Pax Silica Declaration signed between India and the US, in the presence of Ashwini Vaishnaw, Union Minister for Electronics & Information Technology and Jacob Helberg, US Under Secretary of State for Economic Affairs pic.twitter.com/QyHkM2pebY

— ANI (@ANI) February 20, 2026

Global Partners Join the Pax Silica AI Initiative

The Pax Silica AI initiative includes several countries such as Australia, Greece, Israel, Japan, Qatar, South Korea, Singapore, the United Arab Emirates, and the United Kingdom.

Non-signatory participants supporting the broader framework include Canada, the Netherlands, the European Union, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), and Taiwan.

The expanding participation reflects growing international consensus on the need for coordinated action in AI governance and supply chain resilience.

AI and Supply Chain Security at the Core

The Pax Silica AI initiative recognises artificial intelligence as a powerful driver of economic transformation and innovation. The declaration stresses that reliable supply chains are indispensable for maintaining economic security and supporting long-term development.

The US government noted that trustworthy AI systems are essential for protecting mutual prosperity and strengthening global economic frameworks.

India Announces Frontier AI Commitments

Alongside joining the Pax Silica AI initiative, India announced the New Delhi Frontier AI Commitments, a voluntary framework developed by global and domestic AI companies.

Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw described the initiative as a significant outcome of the India AI Impact Summit 2026. The commitments aim to promote inclusive and responsible AI development through collaboration between international and Indian technology leaders.

The framework reflects a shared commitment to advancing AI innovation while ensuring broader economic and societal benefits.

Growing Focus on Global AI Governance

India’s participation in the Pax Silica AI initiative highlights the increasing importance of international cooperation in shaping AI policy, governance, and infrastructure. The move underscores how nations are working together to define how artificial intelligence is developed, secured, and deployed at scale.

As global competition in AI intensifies, initiatives like Pax Silica are expected to play a critical role in defining future economic and technological alliances.